He had done nobly in his sovereign’s war And ridden into battle, no man more” (Chaucer, 45-48). I think I would appreciate the freedoms that come with the middle class. The people believe in his natural leadership skills and trust him to lead them to Canterbury. To be a knight was a great honor. Being a knight came with great honor and responsibility. He serves others with dignity. He has a tremendous amount of talent, but the question is whether his talents lie . Taking this into account, I would still prefer to reside in the upperclass. The plowman and the miller are classified as part of the peasant class. It is interesting that Chaucer, who thus far has not failed to point out a satire or fault in a character, should not find any fault with the Ploughman. The Friar’s job is to help people get rid of their sins. The clergy class was described by Chaucer as, “Of commerce with such slum-and-gutter dwellers,/ But only with the rich and victual-sellers” (251-252), by this, he was saying at the fact that the clergy class was corrupt and didn’t do their jobs correctly according to the bible. This quote from the prologue of Canterbury Tales shows us that the knight was good. Medieval society was divided into three estates: the Church (those who prayed), the Nobility (those who fought), and the Peasantry (those who worked). Chaucer accurately represents the medieval social classes well in Canterbury Tales. He was a peasant but was very honest and charitable, in a time where it was nearly impossible. “Many a load of dung one time or other” (Chaucer line 540). Chaucer's Canterbury Tales - Chivalry by the Knight and the Squire 1480 Words | 6 Pages. They practiced law and owned land. The Squire is described in the Canterbury Tales in lines 79-100 of the General Prologue . Chaucer tells us “A true, a perfect gentle-knight.” (line 74). In the ruling class, it includes the kings, queens, knights, and squires. There are five specific classes that make up the medieval class structure. At the bottom of the social class lay the peasant class. This is where you find much of your lawyers and things like that. The Satire and Humor In Chaucer's Canterbury Tales. This quote shows how corrupt the clergy class was because if the man who was supposed to help condemn people would turn an eye in the face of sin just for something he wants, then the system is corrupt. The Knight’s wisdom and, Different Perspectives of Chivalry by the Knight and the Squire in Canterbury Tales         The Skipper is a very simple man who loves the sea so his job is to captain his ship, however, he does not make a large amount of money. Starting in the Middle Ages, a squire was the shield- or armour-bearer of a knight.. Use of the term evolved over time. Chaucer categorized everyone into their specific rankings. Geoffrey Chaucer re-examines the stereotypes and roles in society in the 1300's in the collection of stories, The Canterbury Tales. They are rich looking and wealthy, Wives declared that the money was theirs. 2 101: A servant of middle rank. The… read analysis of The Monk. He had no ambition to climb higher but he enjoys the little joys and pleasures of life. . They lived luxurious lives and never had to stress about what to do and worry about people rioting against them because the people feared their disapproval and feared being kicked out of the church. The Yeomen represents the next class down, the trade class. I originally chose my knee-jerk reaction of picking the ruling class, but after writing and looking deeper into this, my heart feels that I would be happier still working for my money and being a provider. Describe the level of society from which each comes. 708 Words3 Pages. The manciple does the shopping for his master. chivalry was perhaps the most recognized quality of a true gentleman. These people tended to have money, but they did not have very much social status or authority. CANTERBURY TALES 5 1 100: The table would be occupied at only one side, so when the Squire carved for his father, the Knight, he stood before him across the table. Social classes have always existed in the world. The purpose of the "The General Prologue" is to introduce the characters and show the variety of people, trades, and social classes of this time period. In The Canterbury Tales, there are twenty-four tales describing characters from a knight to a monk’s tale. Provide evidence for this on the following chart. This quality is explored in Chaucer's two characters of the warrior class, the Knight and the Squire. “He was an expert in dabbling in exchanges… he was so stately in administration, in loans and bargains, and negotiation” (Chaucer, lines 288, 291-293). If I lived in the time of the Canterbury Tales, I would have preferred to have been a part of the clergy class. According to Chaucer, “He was of sovereign value in all eyes” (line 69). I feel I would be more comfortable and fit into the middle class the best. “There was a Knight, a most distinguished man” (Chaucer line 43). In the clergy class, the summoner is represented. The Squire is being trained in both the arts of battle and the arts of courtly love. Chaucer gives many examples of the merchant class but the one that sticks out the most is the plowman. He treats everyone with respect as a knight of the time should. They are good people with gluttony and greed. Every class represents the social and economic status of the people in the classes. The peasant class is the very bottom class, like the very bottom of the triangle; it is basically the poor people and can not afford anything. gallantly and have the air of true gentleman warriors. %O݀Ξ����A����+�p�]1����ʨ�R�ZWA����6Z&%4��5�)O�#7I! In The Canterbury Tales "Prologue," the pilgrims are sorted and introduced by their respective classes (in descending order).First come the aristocrats and nobles; then come the commercially wealthy pilgrims, a medieval iteration of the nouveau-riche; then the guildsmen, who have all mastered a trade; after them come the middle-class pilgrims, including the infamous Wife of Bath, who is . I know that in Canterbury Tales, each character belongs to a certain class. An example of somebody in the ruling class would be a knight. Character Traits/ Character - The Canterbury Tales. He wears basic forester clothes as “…a coat and hood of green, / And peacock-feathered arrows, and bright and keen” (105-106). Make specific reference to the background and the three separate types (ballad, poetic romance, prose romance) of literature covered so far. His sore on his leg was described as being tummy-turning. The characters that best represent the ruling class is the knight. He is well-to-do, but still is not respected as someone from the ruling class would be. Also, what social class is the yeoman in Canterbury Tales? Of course this may seem like the easy way out, but when given a choice who wouldn’t choose wealth and comfort over poverty and hardship? Chaucer describes the plowman as a man that helps the poor, and he was “…an honest worker” (line 542). After the Franklin interrupts his tale, he praises the Squire for being everything a young man ought to be. Chaucer's attitude toward the Squire is respectful, but leaves the reader to make his/her own interpretation. But, instead of 120 tales, the text ends after twenty-four tales, and the party is still on its way to Canterbury. Lastly, the class with the lowest social status, is the peasant class. These are the clergy, ruling, trade, middle, and peasant classes. In stature he was of an average length, (5) Wondrously active, aye, and great of strength. The friar outranks the plowman, but when questioned of their love for God, the plowman would prove a more dedicated faith. . And lastly, the peasant class. She was deaf and had five different husbands. {����&��7���|����3o"b�g1co� ֭W"�a�E}{f�F�o#�����a�m]3�;jaԏ�F���dkJ�B�$x�m��+7m� $�]�o�A�;ɨ����z�5�^�"�z[�ts���zUk_5d �$%�.�Ӣ�� 7���·C�Q�=Xk:���+C8�� ���4�:G��pѢfq������! ( Log Out /  An example of the ruling class is the knight. This fria The knights were expected to live up to the codes of chivalry which consisted of honor and courtesy. Then you have the clergy class, which is all church-related. The final class is the peasant class, and the yeoman is a perfect example for the peasant class. The peasant class included people such as the plowman and the skipper. In Chaucer’s Prologue to Canterbury Tales there are five classes presented throughout the story. He was illiterate but could watch the market and was smart with his money. The Squire is very talented, but seems to have a bigger interest in women than he has in his chivalric duties.Chaucer created this character to represent someone similar to the Knight, but instead of having religion play an important role in shaping the character, the Squire is . The middle class works for everything because they have a job that pays fairly well. The Portrait of Medieval Social Classes in the Canterbury Tales. History has proven to show that social classes are very prevalent in the world. A friar is a religious figure who begs for the church and travels to fulfill his duties of preaching to and educating the poor and healing the sick. The Nun's Priest's Tale. The lowest class is the peasant class. One character who best represents this class is the yeoman. In The Canterbury Tales, the Knight is a representative of those who belong to the very high social class of the nobility. Chaucer describes him as a man of wisdom who knew the gospel better than anyone else in his town. The trading class is where people have a trade, but they do not have money like the middle class. Their aim is to see a shrine of St Thomas Beckett, the revered Archbishop of Canterbury who had reportedly healed others when they were ill. One the characters in this class is the Manciple. There are many representatives of each class in itself. The first class is the ruling class. The summoner would often take bribes in place of being sent to be judged. The Doctor, who resides among the middle class, presents an interesting character. This class includes anyone involved in the church. This detail suggests that they took good care of their working materials. Most of the people in the class have economic worth but lack power because of their class. A character that best represents this class is the doctor. He is also a lecher, known now-a-days as a womanizer. Chaucer describes the friar as, “Highly beloved and intimate was he/With County folk within his boundaries/And city dames of honer and possessions”(112) This shows involved the clergy was in peoples lives and the influence they held. The friar was loved by all those in the church and was one with the people. The peasant class includes Freemen, who had some rights and land, serfs, who had no rights at all, slaves who were bought and sold. If I lived in medieval times, I would want to be in the ruling class. As the reader we get indulge in twenty-four of the tales the pilgrims tell, you have The Host, The Knight, The Reeve, The Miller, The Sergeant of Law, Roger the Cook, The Wife of Bath, Hubert(the Friar), The Summoner, The Clerk, The Merchant, The Squire, The Franklin, The Shipman, Madame Eglantine, In Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales, various people band together to go on a pilgrimage from England to Canterbury. Whatever money he had left, he normally kept for himself. “true, a perfect gentle-knight” ( line ). London: Cambridge UP, 1973. List three pilgrims from different social classes in The Canterbury Tales. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In The Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer describes each social class with specific characters in the story. This certain franklin loves fancy things and to invite people into his home. 34 Terms. The reasoning behind that is because I feel like that’s where all the good people are because most of the ruling class is very corrupt and seems very fake. The General Prologue - The Squire. However, the two are very dissimilar despite, Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, A member of the middle class would be the merchant. This is at the top of the pyramid because it has the most power out of all classes. They also had the privilege of having a title. Having spent his money on books and learning rather than on fine clothes, he is threadbare and wan. 2) The Squire and Knight are both chivalrous and respectful, though the Squire is to a much lesser degree. This detail suggests that they took good care of their working materials. The clergy class seemed to have good money and not a whole lot of work, they used their influence to get what they wanted and more. The Summoner is an authority figure and part of the church, tasked with bringing people to face justice. With this, they could operate even higher than someone of the middle class that was richer than them. The clergy were part of the church which was a great influence on the everyday life of people in the medieval ages. The Squire is in fact the son of the Knight; both ride gallantly and have the air of true gentleman warriors. She is a very skilled seamstress. This would provide me with the best chances for a comfortable life. These people include knights and noble men and women. The five main characters that I focused on for religion, are the Friar, the Squire, the Monk, the Nun's Priest, and the Second Nunn tales. Chaucer's characters represent every level of medieval society, from the nobility to the lower class. Even though he is a physician and provides care for others, the doctor “had a special love for gold” (118). The yeoman is expected to serve the knight and the squire whenever they needed something. Sherborne (eds. Under the clergy class was the middle class, this class consisted of more common people that most would claim to be today. They often relied on wealthy people to supply them with things. This may be a foreshadowing of the disorder to come in the telling of tales, when the Miller interrupts the "proper" order begun by the Knight. This is what Chaucer had to say about the merchant, “He was so stately in administration, in loans and bargain and negotiation” (291-292) These people made a good living and were what helped day to day life happen. Chaucer describes the different types of people in the five different classes. The classes described in Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales include the ruling, clergy, middle, trade, and peasant classes. Under special circumstances could one go up in class status. Briefly describe each character. “His Lord wel coude [the Reeve] plesen subtilly, To yeve and lene him of his owne good,And have a thank, and yet a cote and hood.” (Prologue 611 – 613) This quote explains that the lower class man outsmarts the nobleman. The Canterbury Tales. The ruling class had the most power and influence next to the kings and queens. The peasant class includes Freemen, who had some rights and land, serfs, who had no rights at all, slaves who were bought and sold. In the ruling class, we see a lot of the knights. The pilgrims who are members of the clergy are ironically depicted as the least moral, compared to the, Comparison Of The Squire And The Canterbury Tales, In the late 14th century that is represented in Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales, the most perceived element of a true gentleman was conceivably chivalry. The people consider the doctor as the best in his field. At the completion of The Merchant's Tale, someone — the host, we assume — suggests that, because the squire knows about love, he give another tale about love. However, the two are The Merchant represents the middle class the most because he has quite a bit of money but not really any social power because he is in the middle class. The Squire was “Lover and cadet, and a lad of fire”, despite his class expectation to idealize a lady to be sought after but never touched. I think that this shows that Chaucer views many of the clergy as corrupt and uncaring for the people, with the exception of the Parson, who, in my opinion, identifies more with the peasant class than that of the clergy. In this lesson, we'll learn about the description of the Franklin . Merchants generally make a good sum of money selling commodities that have been produced by other people. Which tales are about the patient suffering of women? ]�0L���d� �m#��zW�7`��t ��G�k�s4�jY� :�lY�Հԛ�8H#ck�Ǡ1cܥ��9��`xw�:�[8v����4�� ׋��v��h�8�^Jd�)SAƮ�&}��\��Nu1Ô�y�/�m����]J��eݭ��n=I#�-�^�n�"V; �&�*�mErQ3nٟ�q�rbuS���]��@M�EI �I��;ຘr0�(^d I0e��6�$�f��ڥ-Q��� Knight and the Squire. The nun is the head of the convict. The Squire. Many critics The plowman is an example of a peasant from this class. 3 104-114: Why a forester should be so heavily armed on a pilgrimage is not clear. The merchant was very good at his job, but in debt. Friars were not allowed to beg for or accept money from others. This class gained the most respect and honor from society. Even today, almost all countries have social classes. These classes can be seen in Chaucer’s descriptions of various characters listed in the prologue. The Squire agrees but asks to be excused if he says anything amiss. The ruling class had power but was also very corrupt. This mix of hardworking but also corrupt is a great example of the characteristics of the middle class. After looking into all the classes and seeing what type of people are in them I would like to be in the middle class. I would choose this class because I feel the need to be as least corrupt as possible, while still having comfort. For example, when Chaucer describes the Friar he writes “Of commerce with such slum-and-gutter dwellers,/ But only with the rich and victual-sellers” (251-252). Chaucer tells us that he “had followed chivalry, truth, honor, generousness, and courtesy” (p. 108 lines 45-46). Chaucer says, “… He was true, a true and gentle knight (Chaucer, line 74). Social class is a major theme permeating Emma and The Canterbury Tales. The Squire is curly-haired, youthfully handsome, and loves dancing and courting. “He was an honest worker, good and true” (line 542) The plowman was not known for being very smart. The Squire's Prologue and Tale. Merchants were important to the middle class because those in the middle-class did have money, but they did not have power. In the prologue, the narrator depicts each character and their demeanor. In Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, the Squire is the Knight's son but it is clear they want different . The doctor is described as hardworking which can be seen in the quote “No one alive could talk as well as he did on points of medicine and of surgery” (lines 422-423). The friar is a religious character who is apart of the church who heals the sick. He was trusted with his master’s money. This class mainly serves the ruling class above it in The Canterbury Tales. 1 The Canterbury Tales Character Chart The Knight Social Status: Ruling class: highest among the pilgrims Dress: he possessed fine horses but was not gaily dressed wore a dark, Fustian tunic (coarse cloth) that had armor stains Physical Characteristics: He is strong because he has endured many battles He is middle aged because he has a 20 . Each of the five classes has representatives from each class. The following class was the clergy class. He'd ridden sometime with the cavalry. In the trade class, one pilgrim to exemplify this class is the merchant. This suggests that some lower class people, while less wealthy were smarter. Within “Canterbury Tales”, the reader meets a knight from the ruling class of the time. This element is demonstrated in two of the many characters in the story, the Knight and the Squire. This one looks after his master's forest land. Both texts are set at a time when class system has a dominant effect on the whole society. Though he barely makes any money himself, he gives what he can to the less fortunate. For example, the pardoner dishonestly abuses his influence to collect money for himself as he issues indulgences for people who wanted their sins to be forgiven. The ruling class tended to be royalty, lords, and knights. He represents the highest class in medieval times. Educated-serves They work on the feudal lords land and tend to the dirty work. In Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, he describes each character as a different class in society. The doctor is an example of one who presides in the middle class. Middle class consisted of people who had money but did not have the social status or respect of the ruling class. The Squire is a fictional character in Geoffrey Chaucer's, Canterbury Tales. Chaucer discusses the ruling class of the character of the knight. This specific merchant, though in debt, is an expert in his field, according to Chaucer, “He was an expert in dabbling in exchanges… he was so stately in administration, in loans and bargains, and negotiation” (Chaucer, lines 288, 291-292). ( Log Out /  We think he's a pretty good squire; after all, Chaucer tells us that he rides a horse well, can joust well, and he carves the meat for the Knight well at dinner. The middle class and trade class intermingle within each other and have similar details. Doctor is a good example of this. This knight fights in many battles One example of the clergy class is the friar. Chaucer also discusses the corruptness of this class saying that although the summoner was supposed to be this “holy” man but “he’d allow- just for a quart of wine- any good lad to keep a concubine” ( lines 667-668). Considering the responsibilities and realities of all these classes, I believe I would be most fit in the middle class. The Squire is the Knight's son, accompanying him on this pilgrimage. Throughout history, structural classes have been established based on different economic and social backgrounds. is followed by the "wordes of the Hoost to the Frankeleyn." I would have the freedom to make my own choices without having to rely too heavily on someone higher on the social ladder to help me. I would not have to worry about my life, or any of my other family members suffers. �Н;��!��]��D"dת��B����;��a��. The middle class comes next in the hierarchy. As Chaucer himself belonged to the middle class and therefore he has chosen for his theme the portraits of people from the upper, Learning About Medieval Life and Society from Chaucer's General Prologue to the Canterbury Tales They usually served a ruling lord or knight by working his land. The Knight is described as the noblest man since he became one. Even though he is a Catholic priest, the Friar is extremely worldly and uses his status to gain money from people. Canterbury Tales, of which I looked specifically at six portraits, I think that Chaucer is trying to say that those of the ruling class, while they might look chivalrous and valiant on the outside, take what they want and are not held accountable for their greed. However, his apothecaries make money by slyly trading medicine, and he has a “special love of gold” (line 454). For example, some of the people in power are harsh and greedy while those who have no status are pure hearted. I believe that the people of this class had the best chance for a successful life in the medieval time period. My first instinct is to pick the ruling class — for who could ask more than getting everything you wanted. If I lived in this medieval time period I would prefer to reside in the ruling class. These people were usually very hardworking people. Thus, of all the classes, I would want to be a peasant. It seems like a nice, relaxing life. An example of this class is the plowman. Chaucer provides a critical yet comedic commentary on each member of the tale. Social classes have remained prominent throughout history and are represented well by Chaucer.

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